Toe Fracture
Overview
Causes
A toe fracture is caused by trauma from:
- Dropping something on the toe
- Stubbing the toe
- Falls
- Severe twists
- Severe bending of a bone
SymptomsandDiagnosis
Symptoms
Symptoms may be:
- Pain
- Swelling and bruising
- Noises when moving the toe, such as grinding and cracking
- Problems moving the toe
- Problems walking
Treatments
Treatment
It can take 4 to 8 weeks to heal. The goal of treatment is to help the bones heal properly to prevent long term problems.
Putting Bones Back in Place
Some fractures may cause pieces of bone to come apart. The pieces of bone will need to be put back into place so it will heal properly. The doctor may do this through either of the following:
- Carefully moving the bones and using tension to align them. Anesthesia will be given help to manage pain.
- Surgery to reconnect bone sections with pins or screws. These devices will also hold the bone in place as it heals.
Support
Support for all fractures can include:
- Medicine to ease pain and swelling
- Tape, a walking boot, or stiff soled shoe to support the bones as they heal
- Crutches to allow movement with less stress on injured bones
- Exercises to help with strength, flexibility, and range of motion
This content is reviewed regularly and is updated when new and relevant evidence is made available. This information is neither intended nor implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with questions regarding a medical condition.
Edits to original content made by Denver Health.
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